Colleges call agreements that permit the transfer of courses
from one college to another articulation agreements. This discussion answers many of the questions that you
may have regarding transferring classes from one college to another. This information applies to both traditional and
online colleges.
Q. What is an articulation agreement?
A. An articulation agreement is a formal agreement between
institutions that allows credits earned in specific programs at one institution to be applied towards advanced standing at
another institution. This helps to ensure that courses taken at one college transfers
to another college. The existence of the agreement eliminates the need for a
student to bargain with the admissions personnel at a college about accepting courses taken at a different institution.
Q. What is the advantage of a course transfer agreement?
A. Course transfer or articulation agreements speeds the course
transfer process and reduces the hassle for the student. The agreements allow you to continue your education at another institution
without having to repeat certain courses to graduate. You can reduce duplication of instruction by transferring credits already
earned and save money on tuition, student fees and textbooks.
Q. Does an articulation agreement guarantee admission to
the receiving college?
A. No. Course transfer agreements between colleges does not
guarantee admission to a receiving college. Even the completion of a college degree at one school does not guarantee
admission to another institution. You still have to apply using the college’s
standard application process.
Q. What are transfer credits?
A. An articulation agreement permits an easier course transfer
credit process. Transfer is the recognition by one institution of education completed
at another. Students who have completed a program of study at a college may be able to transfer credits earned towards advanced
standing in an articulated program at another institution. Students must officially apply to have their credits recognized.
Q. How do institutions determine transfer credits?
A. Articulating institutions consider course content, credit
values, and subjects covered in the courses that they are reviewing. There are several ways in which colleges and universities
assess the number of credits that they will accept as transfer from one institution and program to another:
Block Transfer of Credits – a block
transfer of credit is an agreement whereby a group of courses from a student’s program will be accepted to a related
program and assigned a specific number of transfer credits. This is the simplest method of credit transfer.
Course by Course Credit Transfer –
some colleges carefully match all college courses in a degree program to the relevant course at that College. The college
determines the courses that must be taken at the college and those which can be transferred from the college program.
Formal Agreements – Formal agreements
permit students to readily transfer specific courses to another institution.
Individual Negotiation of Transfer Credit
– all universities and colleges will consider credit transfer requests from individual students and treat them on a
case-by-case basis.
When transferring to another institution, students should
always take with them a transcript of their grades and a college catalog. Sometimes
college administrators may want to examine the syllabi used in a course.
Q. What does it mean when courses transfer for a different
credit value?
A. Each institution has its own credit value system. Institutions
will not assign more credit to a transfer course than they assign to their own course. They
may assign fewer credits to a particular course if they believe the material covered does not go into the same depth as in
the institution’s offering.
Q. Do “D’s” transfer to another college?
A. “D’s”
usually do not transfer to other colleges, but that is the decision of the accepting college.
Most colleges will not accept a course grade lower than “C” for transfer purposes.
Q. I transferred from another college A to college B. I am
now transferring to college C. Do I have to send a transcript from my first college?
Yes. Most colleges
only send transcripts for the work done at that college. You must contact all
other colleges previously attended and have them send official transcripts as well.
Q. Which colleges will give me credit for my college work?
A. Ask a college about the articulation agreements that it has developed.
Two national organizations that promote ease in transferring college courses.
These are
- Higher Education Transfer Alliance (HETA) which is a voluntary group of accredited
institutions concerned with the importance of student mobility, enhancing success in transfer of credit, and affirming the
responsibility and prerogative of individual institutions with respect to acceptance of transfer credits.
- Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges (SOC) Consortium colleges and universities
helps members of the armed services and their families get college degrees.
Most colleges belonging to one of the regional accrediting organizations accept one another’s credits. These
colleges are listed in the table below.
|
Regional
Accrediting Organizations |
Web site |
|
Middle States Commission on Higher
Education |
http://www.msche.org/ |
|
The Commission on Institutions
of Higher Education (CIHE) of the New England Association of Schools and Colleges |
http://www.neasc.org/ |
|
The New
England Association of Schools and Colleges’ Commission on Technical
and Career Institutions |
http://www.neasc.org/ctci/ctci.htm |
|
North Central Association of
Colleges and Schools - The Higher Learning Commission |
http://www.ncahigherlearningcommission.org/ |
|
Northwest Commission on Colleges
and Universities |
http://www.nwccu.org/ |
|
Southern Association of Colleges
and Schools Commission on Colleges |
http://www.sacs.org/ |
|
Western Association of Schools
and Colleges Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior Colleges |
http://www.wascweb.org/ |
|
Western Association of Schools and Colleges Accrediting Commission
for Senior Colleges
and Universities |
http://www.wascsenior.org/wasc/ |
In addition to the regionally
accredited colleges, national accrediting organizations exist. These private career accrediting organizations include the following:
Accrediting Bureau of Health
Education Schools
Accrediting Commission of Career
Schools and Colleges of Technology
Accrediting Council for Continuing
Education and Training
Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges
and Schools
Council on Occupational Education
Distance Education and Training
Council Accrediting Commission
National Accrediting Commission of Cosmetology Arts and Sciences,
Inc.
The most up-to-date
list of accrediting agencies can be found at the web sites for The Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) [ http://chea.org/ ]or the U.S. Department of Education (USDE) [http://ope.ed.gov/accreditation/]. A document prepared by CHEA has a list of accreditation agencies recognized by CHEA and or the USDE and
can be found at http://chea.org/pdf/CHEA_USDE_AllAccred.pdf
Q. What if the College I want to go to is not in
the foregoing list?
A. If the college you hope to attend is not listed, it means
that you will have to contact them directly to see if your background will meet their entrance requirements and if any transfer
credit is available. This must be negotiated individually with each institution.
Q. What should I consider when choosing an institution
in which you will continue your studies?
A. There are a number of things you may want to consider:
- Does the
receiving institution have the program or courses you are interested in studying?
- Will the
receiving institution provide credit transfer or advanced standing for courses you have completed?
- Do you have
the admission requirements to be accepted into the program?
- Would you
prefer to study full-time or part-time or is distance education the preferred option?
- Do you prefer
to attend during the day, evening or weekend?
- Can you fit
the class offering times into your schedule?
- Is on-line
learning available?
- Where would
you prefer to live?
- What can
you afford?
- Are scholarships
available?
Q. What is the sending institution?
A. The institution from which you are transferring.
Q. What is the receiving institution?
A. The institution to which you are transferring.